We all know that air travel can be a stressful experience. Throw a dog into the mix and the complication factor has just increased tenfold. However, if you absolutely must take your dog on an airplane I am not here to stop you. I will simply try to ease you through the labyrinth that is pet air travel.
Flying with pets, although a foreign concept to some, is an absolute necessity to others. Sadly, there are some dog breeds which should not get on an airplane for any reason. That includes Pugs, Pekingeses, and other flat faced or snub-nosed breeds. These dogs already suffer from breathing problems and the high altitude would be too much for them to handle. In fact, many airlines will not even allow these dogs to fly. If you are an owner of one of these breeds and your dog simply cannot stay behind for this trip then consider an alternative mode of transportation. Also, take into consideration your dog’s age and health. If you think this experience could be in any way too much for you dog, don’t do it. There are always other ways.
Weather is also an important factor when planning your flight. Some airlines have restrictions on when pets can fly and you should have your own as well. Especially if your dog is flying with the checked baggage be leery of too cold or too hot temperatures. The cabin down below is not as temperature-controlled as your seat up in economy. So, don’t let your pup's toes freeze off or cause him to overheat. Just be sensitive to his needs as well and pick a nice time of year to fly.
If you are an owner of a miniature breed consider yourself lucky in this instance. You may not have the greatest guard dog in your possession, but you do have a little king or queen of pet air travel. Many airlines will allow you to simply carry your dog on board provided they stay in their carrier and that the container can fit safely under your seat for takeoff and landing. Your dog is so grateful to be tiny at this moment. He doesn’t care that all of the other dogs bully him in the park because he can always rub their noses in the fact that he got to ride First Class while they were stuck in cargo.
For those dogs destined for the cargo hold their discomfort can be lessened by some careful planning. If your pet is already crate trained then he will have no problem being caged for a bit. Still, be sure to secure him in a crate he knows and loves. The same goes for those dogs that are not crate trained. Pick out your cage at least a month before you travel so that they can become accustomed to their space. You want your dog as calm as possible. If they feel they are in a safe environment this will be much easier. Consider putting some soft toys that they enjoy in there as well. Feel free to throw in some old clothes of yours that still have your scent on them. If you want to include some food and water inside the cage be sure to get bowls that are fastened tightly to the inside and easily accessible to the airline attendants. Some airlines, such as Delta, will feed and water your dog if you provide instructions on the front of the cage. Remember that your dog will not be able to relieve himself anywhere except in his crate for the duration of the flight. You should line the bottom with absorbent material and do not be surprised when you find a mess upon arrival, but give the little guy a break. He just endured quite a journey. Be sure you have a crate or carrier that you feel will withstand the humps and bumps of turbulence. The latch should fasten securely so that the door cannot swing open and the door should not be the kind that comes off completely when all four latches are in the open position. Metal grate doors are ideal. Do not use crates with top openings. Use a non-collapsible variety. Ensure the crate is fastened together with metal nuts and bolts, not plastic pegs. There should be solid walls and floor with ample holes for breathing. Be sure your dog can stand up, lie down, and turn around. You don’t like to be cramped up either. Many crates and kennels are advertised as airline approved, but each airline has its own regulations and you have your own standards. So, spend some time and be thorough when making this decision. You would not want to be all packed and ready to fly when your dog is denied at check-in because your crate does not meet the requirements.
Do you have an extremely nervous dog? Is the Fourth of July his least favorite holiday? Well, taking a flight is very different from tolerating the noise of fireworks from the comfort of your own home. I know you want your pet to be relaxed throughout the trip, but sedatives and tranquilizers are not the answer. Most airlines will not even allow your drugged up pooch on the plane without a note from the veterinarian. That tells you it is a serious matter. When your dog is under the influence of these drugs his breathing pattern will change. At such high altitude, with already minimal air in the cabin, your dog is safest fully alert. Your pet will also be able to brace himself against injury if his crate should move. The majority of pet deaths on airplanes are due to sedatives.
If all of this still makes you nervous there is a pet airline called Pet Airways that actually treats your pets as passengers. The dogs all fly in the main cabin. However, the ticket will cost more than your own ticket. But, if you have the money to spare you may want to look into. As with any travel, pet air travel requires a lot of time and planning, but it can be done if needed. Just brace yourself for the journey.
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